2, Aug 2025
Tech Leaders Converge in Delhi Ahead of Bengaluru Tech Summit 2025

Mumbai/New Delhi, August 2nd 2025: As a prelude to the 28th edition of the Bengaluru Tech Summit (BTS 2025), scheduled from 18-20 November 2025 at BIEC, Bengaluru; a dynamic open Industry dialogue was held today in Delhi, led by Shri Priyank Kharge, Hon’ble Minister for Information Technology, Biotechnology, and Rural Development & Panchayat Raj, Government of Karnataka. BTS 2025, under the theme, ‘Futurise’, is organized by the Department of E, IT and Bt, Govt. of Karnataka and Co-hosted by the Software Technology Parks of India (STPI).

tech summit

Shri Priyank Kharge, Hon’ble Minister for IT, Bt, and RDPR, Government of Karnataka was joined by Dr. Ekroop Caur, IAS, Secretary to the Government, Department of Electronics, Information Technology, Biotechnology, and Science & Technology, Shri Arvind Kumar, Director General, Software Technology Parks of India (STPI), Shri Rahul Sharanappa Sankanur, IAS Managing Director, Karnataka Innovation and Technology Society (KITS) Department of E, IT, Bt, and S&T, Govt. of Karnataka; Department of E, IT, Bt, and S&T, Govt. of Karnataka, Shri Daljeet Kumar, IAS, Deputy Secretary, Department of E, IT, BT and S&T, Government of Karnataka; Shri Sanjay Tyagi, Director, Software Technology Parks of India (STPI), Bengaluru and Shri Jagdish Patankar, Executive Chairman of MM Activ- the Event Curator of Bengaluru Tech Summit.

The Industry Meet in Delhi gathered industry leaders from key sectors such as IT, Deeptech, Electronics, Telecom, EV, Biotech, FinTech, Gaming and Animation, heads of prominent R&D institutes, Startups & Unicorn Founders and Investors. The meeting was well attended by representatives from leading Industry Associations NASSCOM, IESA, TiE Delhi & Bangalore, ABLE, E-Gaming Federation and IVCA.

Shri Priyank Kharge, Hon’ble Minister for IT, Bt, and RDPR, Government of Karnataka stated, “Technology today is cross-disciplinary, global and constantly evolving. Karnataka is at the centre of this shift, with strengths in AI, deeptech, fintech, biotech, spacetech and emerging areas that are shaping the global tech economy. Bengaluru Tech Summit 2025 will explore how innovation can solve real-world challenges and accelerate economic growth. With BTS moving to BIEC this year, the event is set to grow in scale, ambition and global impact. BTS 2025 will feature a vibrant exhibition that drives business opportunities, while top global voices will share big, bold ideas. With participation from global industry leaders, startups, researchers and governments, BTS 2025 will offer unmatched insight into what’s next. I welcome you to experience it firsthand in Bengaluru as we come together to Futurise.”

Dr. Ekroop Caur, IAS, Secretary to the Government, Department of Electronics, Information Technology, Biotechnology, and Science & Technology, Govt. of Karnataka, presented an overview of the Event. Adding to the Hon’ble Minister Shri Priyank Kharge’s message, Dr. Caur emphasized, “Bengaluru Tech Summit has evolved beyond being a Karnataka event, it is now a national platform. We encourage and invite the entire Indian Tech and Startup Ecosystem to participate, showcase their innovations to a global audience, and leverage this opportunity to accelerate their business growth. We look forward to welcoming you to Bengaluru.”

BTS 2025 will be held for the first time at the Bangalore International Exhibition Centre (BIEC), a purpose-built, eco-conscious venue with world-class infrastructure, expansive exhibition halls and cutting-edge conference facilities. This new home for BTS marks a major leap in scale and ambition. The summit is expected to bring together over 1,00,000 attendees, including 20,000+ startup founders, 1,000+ investors, 15,000+ delegates, 600+ speakers, and 1,200+ exhibitors. The event will host over 100 knowledge sessions, 5,000+ curated meetings and welcome participation from 60+ countries and all 36 States and Union Territories of India.

Aligned with the theme ‘Futurise’, the BTS 2025 conference will feature 10 tracks including IT & DeepTech, Electro-Semicon, Digital Health & Biotech, the Startup Ecosystem, Global Collaboration and India- USA Tech Conclave, along with bold new tracks viz., AI Universe, Finverse, Defence & Spacetech and My Planet My Future, which focuses on sustainability and climate tech. A major highlight will be the Future Makers Conclave, an immersive programme showcasing a diverse constellation of changemakers, entrepreneurs, spiritual leaders, adventurers, artists and pioneers to be attended by more than 2000 startup founders. The multi-pavilion Exhibition will spotlight breakthrough innovations across sectors, with a significant scale-up in international participation and industry presence.

The event will feature a special focus on startups through the Startup Springboard, a curated programme that connects high-potential ventures with investors, mentors, and global networks. Activities will include Investor Pitching sessions led by top VC networks, one-on-one Mentoring clinics with industry experts, a dedicated Startup Pavilion in the exhibition and exclusive investor connect opportunities. Startups will also benefit from focused thematic sessions on scaling, fundraising, and international market access, alongside recognition through the prestigious Startup Awards.

Special programmes like the Rural IT Quiz, Bio Quiz, Bio Posters, IT, Bio and Exhibitor awards and Global Leaders Reception will further enrich the experience.

2, Aug 2025
Raffles Udaipur Celebrates 4 Years of Elegance with a Month of Curated Experiences

1st August 2025 : Raffles Udaipur marks a magnificent milestone as it completes four years of timeless luxury, gracious service, and unforgettable memories. Nestled amidst the scenic Udai Sagar Lake and surrounded by the Aravalli Hills, the hotel commemorates this moment with a month-long celebration featuring a series of thoughtful events and offerings, welcoming guests to experience Raffles’ signature elegance, now extended to the newly unveiled Raffles Lakeshore.

udaipur1

Over the past four wonderful years, Raffles Udaipur has been honoured with some of the most prestigious recognitions in the luxury hospitality space. The property has been celebrated for its stunning architecture and design, acknowledged as one of India’s most iconic wedding destinations, and lauded for its outstanding dining experiences, including Sawai Kitchen which has earned awards for fine dining and guest experience. Its bars and mixology programmes have been commended for innovation, while the Raffles Spa has been named among the finest wellness retreats in the country.

The anniversary month commences with an exclusive Bar Takeover on 2nd August at Lakeshore, curated by the legendary Yangdup Lama. This immersive evening of spirited mixology features a bespoke beverage menu conceptualised for the occasion, complemented by a high-energy DJ performance, promising an unforgettable start to the month’s festivities.

In honour of this milestone, Raffles Udaipur introduces an exclusive Anniversary Stay Longer offer, inviting guests to linger and savour the beauty of India’s most elegant island retreat. Guests staying for a minimum of three nights through the anniversary month can enjoy a stay in a luxurious room or suite, a sumptuous breakfast each morning at The Dining Room, 15% savings on dining (excluding alcohol), and 15% savings on rejuvenating treatments at the Raffles Spa. This extended-stay experience is designed to encourage travellers to slow down and immerse themselves in the tranquillity and elegance of Raffles Udaipur.

The anniversary month will continue to unfold with thoughtfully curated experiences, including an intimate Blindfold Dining Experience by invitation and other exclusive offerings. Each moment has been crafted to embody the brand’s legacy of fine craftsmanship, wellbeing, and meaningful celebrations.

“As Raffles Udaipur enters its fifth year, the property continues to expand its vision, creating spaces and experiences that are as meaningful as they are memorable, inviting discerning travellers to immerse themselves in a legacy that transcends time,” said Rajesh Namby, General Manager, Raffles Udaipur.

1, Aug 2025
realme Announces Sale Commencement of realme Buds T200 Starting Today at Just RS 1,699

New Delhi, August 1, 2025: realme, the most popular smartphone brand among Indian youth, today announced the sales commencement of the all-new realme Buds T200, a next-generation pair of true wireless earbuds that bring together immersive sound, intelligent noise control, and an impressive battery life.

The realme Buds T200 are now available for purchase on Flipkart, realme.com, and across mainline stores at an introductory price of ₹1999, with an offer of INR 300 bringing the effective price down to ₹1699. Customers can choose from four standout colours: Mystic Grey, Snowy White, Dreamy Purple, and Neon Green.

Launched alongside the realme 15 series, the realme Buds T200 are crafted for users who demand a premium audio experience in a sleek, everyday form. Featuring 12.4mm dynamic bass drivers, Hi-Res Audio certification, and LDAC codec support, they deliver clear, rich sound across a wide frequency range. With up to 32dB of Active Noise Cancellation and dual-mic noise reduction, users can enjoy uninterrupted calls and content anywhere. The earbuds also support a 45ms ultra-low latency Game Mode and run on Bluetooth 5.4 for seamless, stable connectivity. With IP55 dust and water resistance, smart touch controls, and app-based customization, the realme Buds T200 are designed to fit effortlessly into users’ daily lives.

The realme Buds T200 also excel in endurance, offering up to 50 hours of total playback in normal mode and 35 hours with ANC enabled. A quick 10-minute charge gives users up to 5 hours of listening time, perfect for life on the go. With their balance of cutting-edge features, stylish aesthetics, and a compelling launch price of ₹1,699, the realme Buds T200 are set to be a strong choice for anyone seeking a dependable, high-performance TWS upgrade.

1, Aug 2025
Honda Announces Prices for CB125 Hornet and Shine 100 DX, Bookings Open

Mumbai, 1 August 2025: Honda Motorcycle & Scooter India (HMSI) has set the wheels of excitement in motion with the launch of all-new CB125 Hornet and Shine 100 DX. Targeted at the next-gen riders, the CB125 Hornet embodies the spirit to ‘Ride Your Rizz’ with its sporty styling and thrilling performance, while the Shine 100 DX carries forward its legacy with enhanced features and premium styling that stand true to what customers expect – ‘Solid Hai’.

honda

These latest entrants in HMSI’s robust two-wheeler line-up are set to redefine the riding experience for Indian customers. The Honda CB125 Hornet has been designed keeping the aspirations of young, urban riders in mind. Showcasing an aggressive street-style design, it boasts a muscular fuel tank with sharp shrouds, stylish muffler, and four striking colour options that enhance its road presence. They are – Pearl Siren Blue with Lemon Ice Yellow, Pearl Igneous Black, Pearl Siren Blue with Athletic Blue Metallic, and Pearl Siren Blue with Sports Red.

The motorcycle’s premium appeal is further elevated by its first-in-segment golden USD front forks and 5-step adjustable mono-shock absorber for superior handling. Packed with advanced features, the CB125 Hornet comes equipped with an all-LED lighting system including a signature twin-LED headlamp with DRLs and high-mounted turn indicators. It also gets a 4.2-inch TFT display with bluetooth-enabled Honda RoadSync connectivity for seamless access to navigation, calls & SMS alerts.

Additional features of the motorcycle such as a Universal USB Type-C charging port, side-stand indicator with engine inhibitor, and a 240mm petal disc at the front with single-channel ABS add to both convenience and safety. Powering the all-new CB125 Hornet is a 123.94cc, single-cylinder, fuel-injected, OBD2B compliant engine that churns out 8.2 kW of power at 7500 RPM and 11.2 Nm of peak torque at 6000 RPM. The engine comes paired with a 5-speed gearbox. It can sprint from 0 to 60 km/h in just 5.4 seconds, making it the fastest motorcycle in its class.

The Honda Shine 100 DX carries forward the iconic ‘Shine’ legacy with a refreshed, premium design tailored for everyday commuting. It features a newly designed headlamp with elegant chrome garnishing, sculpted wide fuel tank, attractive body graphics, and all-black engine & grab rail, accentuated by a chrome muffler cover. Its long seat ensures maximum comfort for both rider and pillion, making it an ideal daily companion.

Equipped to meet the evolving needs of customers, the new Shine 100 DX comes with a digital LCD instrument cluster displaying real-time mileage, distance-to-empty, and service due reminders. It is offered in four vibrant colour options. They are – Pearl Igneous Black, Imperial Red Metallic, Athletic Blue Metallic, and Geny Gray Metallic.

At the heart of the Shine 100 DX is a 98.98cc single-cylinder, fuel-injected, OBD2B compliant engine with Honda’s trusted eSP (Enhanced Smart Power) technology that produces 5.43 kW of power at 7500 RPM and 8.04 Nm of peak torque at 5000 RPM. The engine comes mated to a 4-speed gearbox. This motorcycle is equipped with telescopic front forks, 5-step adjustable rear shock absorbers, drum brakes with Honda’s Combined Braking System (CBS), and a high ground clearance to ensure confident handling on varied Indian road conditions.

1, Aug 2025
Anmol Industries Launches ‘Anmol Humara Marie’ – One of the Tastiest Marie Biscuits for the Perfect Tea Time

Delhi, 1st August 2025: Anmol Industries Limited, one of India’s most trusted packaged food companies, proudly unveils its latest offering: ‘Anmol Humara Marie’—a deliciously crisp and comforting Marie biscuit designed to enrich the cherished tea-time tradition that unites households across the nation.

Infused with the spirit of “Humara”—belonging, warmth, and everyday joy—this biscuit celebrates the deep-rooted connection Indians have with their chai moments. Whether it’s that quiet break between busy schedules or a shared laugh with loved ones over tea, Anmol Humara Marie brings you closer to home in every bite.

Priced at just ₹5, it’s an invitation to indulge without compromise—making quality, taste, and comfort accessible to all.

Mr. Aman Choudhary, Executive Director – Marketing, Anmol Industries Limited, shared,“For generations, Marie biscuits have held a special place in Indian homes. With ‘Anmol Humara Marie’, we’ve blended nostalgia with freshness to create a biscuit that feels personal—something your family reaches for, your chai craves, and your day appreciates. We crafted this with care for every age, every region, and every memory associated with tea-time in India.”

Distributed through Anmol’s expansive retail network—including local kiranas, tea stalls, and modern trade outlets—the brand aims to deliver heartwarming quality to every doorstep across metros and Tier-II and Tier-III cities.

1, Aug 2025
ETCISO Announces the 8th Annual Conclave 2025

ETCISO Announces the 8th Annual Conclave 2025: Redefining Cyber Leadership for the Digital Age

New Delhi, August 1, 2025: As India grapples with a 47% surge in cyberattacks in 2025, including high-profile breaches affecting major financial institutions and critical infrastructure, cybersecurity leadership has never been more crucial. Against this backdrop, The Economic Times CISO (ETCISO) announces the 8th ETCISO Annual Conclave, taking place from September 18–21, 2025, at the Grand Hyatt, Goa. This year’s theme, “The CISO Imperative: Resilience, Agility, and Strategic Leadership,” addresses the urgent need for cybersecurity leaders to drive organizational transformation while navigating an increasingly complex threat landscape.

With India’s cybersecurity market projected to reach $35 billion by 2025 and new Digital Personal Data Protection (DPDP) Act compliance deadlines approaching, the timing couldn’t be more critical. The residential summit will convene 150+ Chief Information Security Officers (CISOs), cybersecurity experts, policymakers, and innovators for four immersive days designed to deliver measurable strategic outcomes.

The 2025 edition will offer focused tracks on emerging risks and future-ready frameworks, including:

  • AI-Powered Threat Defense – Leveraging artificial intelligence for proactive threat hunting while securing AI implementations across the enterprise
  • Zero Trust at Scale – Building zero trust architectures that support India’s rapid digital transformation without compromising agility
  • Quantum-Ready Security – Preparing for quantum computing disruptions with practical implementation roadmaps
  • Board-Level Risk Communication – Translating technical risks into business impact metrics that drive C-suite investment
  • Hybrid Cloud Resilience – Securing complex multi-cloud environments while maintaining operational excellence
  • Regulatory Mastery – Navigating DPDP Act compliance, RBI guidelines, and emerging cybersecurity regulations
  • Talent Pipeline Development – Addressing India’s 3.5 million cybersecurity skills gap through strategic workforce planning
  • Unlike traditional conferences, the residential format creates an environment for deep strategic thinking and peer collaboration. The event features:
  • Executive War Games – Realistic breach simulations that test crisis leadership and decision-making
  • Panchayat-Style Strategic Sessions – Confidential peer exchanges for benchmarking and collaborative problem-solving
  • Innovation Experience Zone – Hands-on evaluation of emerging security technologies
  • CISO-to-Board Communication Labs – Practical workshops for effective risk presentation and stakeholder engagement
  • Regulatory Deep Dives – Expert-led sessions on compliance strategy and implementation

Since 2018, the ETCISO Annual Conclave has established itself as India’s premier cybersecurity leadership forum, directly influencing national cybersecurity policy and corporate security strategies. In its 8th edition, the ETCISO Annual Conclave continues to shape the future of cybersecurity leadership in India—where strategies are not just discussed, but forged.

1, Aug 2025
Nothing announces Independence Day Sale with Exciting Bank Discounts and offers

New Delhi, 1st August 2025 – London-based technology brand Nothing has announced exclusive Independence Day offers across its product portfolio starting today at 12:00 Noon. The sale offers attractive pricing on some of its most popular smartphones, audio and IOT devices, including the CMF Phone 2 Pro, Nothing Phone (3a) Pro, Nothing Phone (3a), Nothing Ear, CMF Watch Pro 2 and more.

The CMF Phone 2 Pro combines sleek design with powerful specs, offering flagship-level performance at an accessible price. It features a 50MP main camera paired with a first-in-segment 50MP telephoto lens, powered by the fast MediaTek Dimensity 7300 Pro processor. With a slim 7.8mm profile, IP54 water resistance, and 45W fast charging, the phone also includes a vibrant 6.77-inch display with 3000 nits peak brightness and up to two days of battery life. Built with premium materials and available in bold, distinctive colors, the CMF Phone 2 Pro delivers standout performance and style.

Both the Nothing Phone (3) and Phone (3a) Pro feature a 6.77-inch FHD+ display with a 120Hz adaptive refresh rate, Snapdragon® 7s Gen 3 chipset, and 5000mAh battery with 50W fast charging. The Phone (3a) offers a 50MP main, ultra-wide, and 2x telephoto camera, while the Phone (3a) Pro adds a periscope lens with 60x zoom. Selfies are handled by a 32MP front camera on the Phone (3a) and a 50MP 4K-capable camera on the Phone (3a) Pro. Runs on Nothing OS 3.1 (Android 15) with six years of promised updates.

The Independence Day Sale will be live from July 31 to August 10. Available via: Flipkart, Flipkart Minutes, Myntra, Vijay Sales, Croma, and all leading retail stores. Bank offers are applicable via: ICICI Bank, SBI Card and IDFC FIRST Bank

1, Aug 2025
Supreme Industries Acquires Wavin India Business from Orbia; Launches Long-Term Tech License Deal

Supreme Industries, Orbia Announce Closing of Divestiture of Orbia Building & Infrastructure (Wavin) Pipes & Fittings Business in India to Supreme; Start of Long-Term Technology License from Orbia Wavin to Supreme

India, August 1, 2025: Orbia Advance Corporation S.A.B. de CV (BMV: Orbia) today confirms the successful completion of its previously announced divestiture and technology licensing agreement with The Supreme Industries Ltd. (Supreme), India’s largest plastic pipe manufacturer. Under this finalized transaction, Supreme has acquired Orbia Building & Infrastructure’s (Wavin) pipes and fittings business in India for USD 30 million, plus net working capital adjustments. The accompanying long-term technology license agreement grants Supreme access to Orbia Wavin’s full portfolio of advanced water management solutions and includes additional fixed payments and royalties. The transaction closed on July 31, 2025, following confirmatory due diligence and all required regulatory approvals.

The agreement is set to accelerate the growth of India’s infrastructure industry by combining Supreme’s extensive market reach and manufacturing strength with Orbia Wavin’s globally recognized technologies. Supreme now holds full ownership of Orbia Wavin’s operational manufacturing facilities in India located at Banmore(M.P.), Hyderabad (Telangana) and Neemrana (Rajasthan) and gains exclusive access to Orbia Wavin’s proprietary solutions for drinking water, wastewater and stormwater management across India and SAARC countries. Through the licensing agreement, Supreme is empowered to scale the entire Orbia Wavin technology portfolio across its expansive distribution network, further reinforcing its leadership in residential, commercial, industrial and agricultural water infrastructure applications.

M.P. Taparia, Managing Director of Supreme, commented, “With this acquisition and agreement now complete, we are well-positioned to accelerate the next phase of growth for Supreme. Orbia Wavin’s proven technologies and global expertise complement our strengths in manufacturing and market reach. Together, we will deliver reliable, sustainable and impactful water management solutions to meet the rising demands of India’s infrastructure transformation.”

“This is a landmark deal that begins a powerful collaboration to transform water management in India,” said Sameer Bharadwaj, CEO of Orbia. “By combining Orbia Wavin’s innovation engine with Supreme’s unmatched reach and footprint, we are creating a platform for long-term impact on India’s water security and resilience. We are proud to deepen our commitment to the region while continuing to lead in sustainable water solutions.”

With this milestone, all India-based operations and employees of Orbia Wavin have officially transitioned to Supreme, ensuring continuity for customers and employees alike. At the same time, Orbia Wavin will continue to operate and invest in its Technology & Innovation Center in India, where employees will remain part of Orbia and focus on developing the next generation of water management solutions.

This divestiture and licensing agreement aligns with Orbia’s long-term priorities: delivering sustainable growth, scaling innovation through strategic partnerships and expanding the impact of its technologies in solving the world’s most pressing challenges.

1, Aug 2025
PDS Reports Q1 FY26 Results with 14 Percentage Year-on-Year Revenue Growth

Mumbai, 31st July 2025: PDS Limited, the global supply chain solutions company offering customized solutions to global brands and retailers across services like product development, sourcing, manufacturing, and brand management, has announced its financial results for Q1 FY26.

 Consolidated Financial Results Q1FY26 and FY25:

( in crs, unless mentioned otherwise)

 

Particulars Q4 FY26 Q3 FY25 (Q-o-Q)
Gross Merchandise Value 4634 3898 19%
Revenue from Operations 2999 2621 14%
Gross Profit 582 545 7%
EBITDA 51 73 -31%
PAT 20 31 -36%

Commenting on the market dynamics, Pallak Seth, Executive Vice Chairman said, “While Q1 FY26 reflects a dip in profitability owing to macroeconomic headwinds, we remain firmly on track to deliver on our long-term growth vision. PDS’s asset-light, demand-responsive model continues to enable scalable solutions across key global markets. The recent India-UK FTA marks a pivotal step toward enhanced trade flows and deeper partnerships, especially given our strong presence in Europe and the UK. At the same time, the US tariff landscape remains uncertain and requires stabilization to provide greater visibility. As the macro environment stabilizes and our verticals mature, we remain confident in achieving our vision.”

Sanjay Jain, Group CEO, further added “PDS is undergoing a transformation for building a leaner, more agile organisation focused on long-term value creation. Our cost optimisation programmes are already showing promising early signals, reinforcing our commitment to operational excellence and profitability. We’ve consolidated teams and enhanced execution agility across the platform. As we streamline underperforming verticals and reallocate capital toward high-potential areas, we remain committed to our guidance. With strong fundamentals, disciplined execution and improved cost structure, we are well positioned for sustained, future-ready growth.”

1, Aug 2025
CION Launches Siddipet’s First Super Specialty Cancer Care Centre

Siddipet, 1st August 2025: CION Cancer Clinics, India’s fastest-growing distributed cancer care network, has launched Siddipet’s first Super Specialty Cancer Centre, delivering advanced cancer treatment protocols locally to patients who would otherwise travel long distances to Hyderabad.

SIDIPET

Backed by a team of 15+ oncologists across medical, surgical, and radiation oncology, CION’s Siddipet center offers a full spectrum of oncology services including chemotherapy, immunotherapy, surgery, radiation therapy, bone marrow transplant, molecular diagnostics, oncopharmacy, genetic testing, screening, psycho-oncology, and nutrition counseling, along with access to tumor board-driven treatment plans — a model typically seen only in top-tier metro hospitals.

Why This Launch Matters

  • Filling the Care Gap: Nearly 80% of cancer patients from Siddipet and surrounding districts currently travel to Hyderabad for treatment, often incurring unaffordable costs in travel, accommodation, and missed workdays.
  • Metro-Level Treatment, Local Access: With the Siddipet launch, CION brings a fully-integrated oncology care ecosystem to patients’ doorstep — eliminating the need for long-distance referrals and enabling earlier intervention and better survival rates.
  • Expert-Led, Protocol-Driven Care: Each case at Siddipet is reviewed by CION’s centralized Tumor Board of 15+ senior oncologists, ensuring every patient receives an evidence-based treatment plan aligned with global standards.

Ms. Sonali Srungaram, Founder & Managing Director of CION Cancer Clinics, said:

“We believe that no patient should be denied world-class cancer care just because they live in a smaller town. With the Siddipet launch, we bring the full strength of our network to this region – from protocol-driven treatment to multi-disciplinary expertise.”